Search Results - "Abate, Ebba"
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The first and second waves of the COVID-19 pandemic in Africa: a cross-sectional study
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (03-04-2021)“…Although the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic progressed more slowly in Africa than the rest of the world, by December, 2020, the second wave appeared to be…”
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Polymorphisms in CARD8 and NLRP3 are associated with extrapulmonary TB and poor clinical outcome in active TB in Ethiopia
Published in Scientific reports (28-02-2019)“…Innate immunity is a first line defense against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection where inflammasome activation and secretion of the pro-inflammatory…”
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3
Bacterial etiologic agents causing neonatal sepsis and associated risk factors in Gondar, Northwest Ethiopia
Published in BMC pediatrics (06-06-2017)“…Neonatal sepsis is a blood stream infection which is seen in the first month of life of the neonate. Bacterial profile of neonatal septicemia is constantly…”
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Progress towards the 2020 fast track HIV/AIDS reduction targets across ages in Ethiopia as compared to neighboring countries using global burden of diseases 2017 data
Published in BMC public health (04-02-2021)“…Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3.3, targets to eliminate HIV from being a public health threat by 2030. For better tracking of this target interim Fast…”
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5
Determinants and consequences of heavy episodic drinking among female sex workers in Ethiopia: A respondent-driven sampling study
Published in PloS one (28-05-2021)“…Background Female sex workers (FSW), due to their working conditions, have an increased likelihood of heavy episodic drinking (HED), which is associated with…”
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6
Helminth species dependent effects on Th1 and Th17 cytokines in active tuberculosis patients and healthy community controls
Published in PLoS neglected tropical diseases (01-08-2022)“…Despite that the impact of different helminth species is not well explored, the current dogma states that helminths affect the Th1/Th2 balance which in turn…”
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Spatial distribution and determinants of HIV prevalence among adults in urban Ethiopia: Findings from the Ethiopia Population-based HIV Impact Assessment Survey (2017–2018)
Published in PloS one (12-07-2022)“…The design and evaluation of national HIV programs often rely on aggregated national data, which may obscure localized HIV epidemics. In Ethiopia, even though…”
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Time to recovery and its predictors among adults hospitalized with COVID-19: A prospective cohort study in Ethiopia
Published in PloS one (30-12-2020)“…Various factors may determine the duration of viral shedding (the time from infection to viral RNA-negative conversion or recovery) in COVID-19 patients…”
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Knowledge, practice and associated factors towards the prevention of COVID-19 among high-risk groups: A cross-sectional study in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Published in PloS one (11-03-2021)“…Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a highly transmittable virus that continues to disrupt livelihoods, particularly those of low-income segments of society,…”
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10
Helminth species specific expansion and increased TNF-alpha production of non-classical monocytes during active tuberculosis
Published in PLoS neglected tropical diseases (01-03-2021)“…Both Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and helminths may affect innate immune mechanisms such as differential effects on monocytes towards the non-classical…”
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Helminth species-specific effects on IFN-γ producing T cells during active and latent tuberculosis
Published in PLoS neglected tropical diseases (01-01-2023)“…Interferon-γ (IFN-γ) is a key cytokine inducing protective immune responses during tuberculosis (TB) infection. Helminth-induced immune responses may affect…”
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12
Prevalence and genetic variability of occult hepatitis B virus in a human immunodeficiency virus positive patient cohort in Gondar, Ethiopia
Published in PloS one (19-11-2020)“…Occult hepatitis B (OHB) is a major concern in HIV infected patients as it associates with a high risk of HBV reactivation and disease progression. However,…”
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13
The Geshiyaro Project: a study protocol for developing a scalable model of interventions for moving towards the interruption of the transmission of soil-transmitted helminths and schistosome infections in the Wolaita zone of Ethiopia
Published in Parasites & vectors (29-10-2019)“…National deworming programmes rely almost exclusively on mass drug administration (MDA) to children to control morbidity caused by these parasitic infections…”
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Plasmodium falciparum is evolving to escape malaria rapid diagnostic tests in Ethiopia
Published in Nature microbiology (01-10-2021)“…In Africa, most rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) for falciparum malaria recognize histidine-rich protein 2 antigen. Plasmodium falciparum parasites lacking…”
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Comparing the accuracy of two diagnostic methods for detection of light Schistosoma haematobium infection in an elimination setting in Wolaita Zone, South Western Ethiopia
Published in PloS one (29-04-2022)“…Reagent urinalysis dipstick and filtration have been recommended diagnostic methods for the detection of urogenital schistosomiasis. However, the accurate…”
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The burden of cardiovascular diseases in Ethiopia from 1990 to 2017: evidence from the Global Burden of Disease Study
Published in International health (03-07-2021)“…Abstract In Ethiopia, evidence on the national burden of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) is limited. To address this gap, this systematic analysis estimated the…”
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The role of water, sanitation and hygiene interventions in reducing soil-transmitted helminths: interpreting the evidence and identifying next steps
Published in Parasites & vectors (28-05-2019)“…The transmission soil transmitted helminths (STH) occurs via ingestion of or contact with infective stages present in soil contaminated with human faeces. It…”
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18
The burden of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, genotypes and drug resistance mutations in human immunodeficiency virus-positive patients in Northwest Ethiopia
Published in PloS one (27-12-2017)“…In sub-Saharan Africa, the hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections are endemic. Although there has been great progress in HIV…”
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CARD8 polymorphisms among bacterial meningitis patients in North-West Ethiopia
Published in BMC infectious diseases (01-10-2024)“…The severity of infectious disease outcomes is dependent on the virulence factors of the pathogen and the host immune response. CARD8 is a major regulator of…”
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A serologic study of dengue in northwest Ethiopia: Suggesting preventive and control measures
Published in PLoS neglected tropical diseases (31-05-2018)“…Dengue is one of the most serious and rapidly spreading arboviral diseases in the world. Despite many acute febrile illnesses in Ethiopia, the burden of…”
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