Search Results - "ASH, John D"
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Stimulation of AMPK prevents degeneration of photoreceptors and the retinal pigment epithelium
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (09-10-2018)“…Retinal degenerative diseases are generally characterized by a permanent loss of light-sensitive retinal neurons known as photoreceptors, or their support…”
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Mitochondrial oxidative stress in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) led to metabolic dysfunction in both the RPE and retinal photoreceptors
Published in Redox biology (01-06-2019)“…Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of vision loss in the western world. Recent evidence suggests that RPE and photoreceptors have an…”
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The Common Antidiabetic Drug Metformin Reduces Odds of Developing Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Published in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science (01-04-2019)“…AMD is the leading cause of irreversible blindness in older individuals in the Western world, and there are currently no therapies to halt disease progression…”
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The Role of AMPK Pathway in Neuroprotection
Published in Advances in experimental medicine and biology (01-01-2016)“…Adenosine monophosphate-activated kinase (AMPK) is a highly conserved protein kinase found in all eukaryotic genomes. It exists as heterotrimeric protein…”
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Mitochondria: The Retina's Achilles' Heel in AMD
Published in Advances in experimental medicine and biology (01-01-2021)“…Strong experimental evidence from studies in human donor retinas and animal models supports the idea that the retinal pathology associated with age-related…”
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Damage-associated molecular pattern recognition is required for induction of retinal neuroprotective pathways in a sex-dependent manner
Published in Scientific reports (14-06-2018)“…Retinal degeneration is a common cause of irreversible blindness and is caused by the death of retinal light-sensitive neurons called photoreceptors. At the…”
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Preconditioning-induced protection from oxidative injury is mediated by leukemia inhibitory factor receptor (LIFR) and its ligands in the retina
Published in Neurobiology of disease (01-06-2009)“…Abstract Preconditioning with moderate oxidative stress (e.g., moderate bright light or mild hypoxia) can induce changes in retinal tissue that protect…”
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Retinal homeostasis and metformin-induced protection are not affected by retina-specific Pparδ knockout
Published in Redox biology (01-10-2020)“…Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are a family of three nuclear hormone receptors (PPARα, PPARδ, and PPARγ) that are known to regulate…”
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Loss of Caveolin-1 Impairs Retinal Function Due to Disturbance of Subretinal Microenvironment
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (11-05-2012)“…Caveolin-1 (Cav-1), an integral component of caveolar membrane domains, is expressed in several retinal cell types, including photoreceptors, retinal vascular…”
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Acyl-CoA synthetase 6 controls rod photoreceptor function and survival by shaping the phospholipid composition of retinal membranes
Published in Communications biology (21-08-2024)“…The retina is light-sensitive neuronal tissue in the back of the eye. The phospholipid composition of the retina is unique and highly enriched in…”
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Leukemia Inhibitory Factor Coordinates the Down-regulation of the Visual Cycle in the Retina and Retinal-pigmented Epithelium
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (13-07-2012)“…Leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), an interleukin-6 family neurocytokine, is up-regulated in response to different types of retinal stress and has…”
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Preconditioning-induced protection of photoreceptors requires activation of the signal-transducing receptor gp130 in photoreceptors
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (15-12-2009)“…Retinal degenerations are a class of neurodegenerative disorders that ultimately lead to blindness due to the death of retinal photoreceptors. In most cases,…”
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Inherited Retinal Degenerations: Current Landscape and Knowledge Gaps
Published in Translational vision science & technology (18-07-2018)Get full text
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Tsc2 knockout counteracts ubiquitin-proteasome system insufficiency and delays photoreceptor loss in retinitis pigmentosa
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (15-03-2022)“…SignificanceStudies in multiple experimental systems have demonstrated that an increase in proteolytic capacity of post-mitotic cells improves cellular…”
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Mitochondria: Potential Targets for Protection in Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Published in Advances in experimental medicine and biology (2018)“…Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness in older adults in developed countries. The molecular mechanisms of disease…”
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CD4 T-Cell Suppression by Cells from Toxoplasma gondii-Infected Retinas Is Mediated by Surface Protein PD-L1
Published in Infection and Immunity (01-08-2010)“…In the inflamed retina, CD4⁺ T cells can cause retinal damage when they are not properly regulated. Since tissue expression of major histocompatibility complex…”
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Disrupted Blood-Retina Lysophosphatidylcholine Transport Impairs Photoreceptor Health But Not Visual Signal Transduction
Published in The Journal of neuroscience (04-12-2019)“…Retinal photoreceptor cells contain the highest concentration of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in our bodies, and it has been long assumed that this is critical…”
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Sustained delivery of NT-3 from lens fiber cells in transgenic mice reveals specificity of neuroprotection in retinal degenerations
Published in Journal of comparative neurology (1911) (20-12-2008)“…Several neurotrophic factors (NTFs) are effective in protecting retinal photoreceptor cells from the damaging effects of constant light and slowing the rate of…”
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STAT3 activation in photoreceptors by leukemia inhibitory factor is associated with protection from light damage
Published in Journal of neurochemistry (01-05-2008)“…Members of the interleukin-6 cytokine family, including leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), signal through gp130. The neuroprotective role of gp130 activation…”
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A Drug-Tunable Gene Therapy for Broad-Spectrum Protection against Retinal Degeneration
Published in Molecular therapy (03-10-2018)“…Retinal degenerations are a large cluster of diseases characterized by the irreversible loss of light-sensitive photoreceptors that impairs the vision of 9.1…”
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