变性性近视与糖尿病视网膜病变的相关性
目的：探讨变性性近视（ degenerative myopia ）与糖尿病视网膜病变（ diabetic retinopathy,DR）的相关性。 方法：2型糖尿病患者106例,按是否合并变性性近视分为变性性近视组（48例）和非近视组（58例）,均行眼底检查及眼底血管荧光造影（ fluorescence fundus angiography,FFA）,明确DR分期,对两组DR患病率及分期进行比较分析。 结果：变性性近视组DR患病率70.8%,仅有Ⅰ期或Ⅱ期表现,无增殖期改变；非近视组患者DR患病率93.1%,Ⅰ～Ⅴ期病变均有发生。 结论：变性性近视可以阻止DR的发生,可能是DR的保护性因素。...
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| Published in: | 国际眼科杂志 Vol. 14; no. 5; pp. 948 - 949 |
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| Main Author: | |
| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | Chinese |
| Published: |
华润武钢医院眼科, 中国湖北省武汉市,430080
2014
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Get full text |
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| Summary: | 目的：探讨变性性近视（ degenerative myopia ）与糖尿病视网膜病变（ diabetic retinopathy,DR）的相关性。 方法：2型糖尿病患者106例,按是否合并变性性近视分为变性性近视组（48例）和非近视组（58例）,均行眼底检查及眼底血管荧光造影（ fluorescence fundus angiography,FFA）,明确DR分期,对两组DR患病率及分期进行比较分析。 结果：变性性近视组DR患病率70.8%,仅有Ⅰ期或Ⅱ期表现,无增殖期改变；非近视组患者DR患病率93.1%,Ⅰ～Ⅴ期病变均有发生。 结论：变性性近视可以阻止DR的发生,可能是DR的保护性因素。 |
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| Bibliography: | degenerative myopia;diabetic retinopathy;correlation AIM： To investigate the correlation between degenerative myopia and diabetic retinopathy （ DR） . METHODS： Totally 106 cases with diabetes B were divided into the degenerative myopia group （ 48 cases ） and the no degenerative myopia group （ 58 cases ） . Fundus examination and fluorescence fundus angiography （ FFA） were performed on all cases. The occurrence and stage of DR were compared between the 2 groups. RESULTS：The occurrence of DR of the no degenerative myopia group （93. 1%） was much higher than that of the degenerative myopia group （70. 8%）. Only retinopathy of stageⅠor II was observed in the degenerative myopia group without lesion in proliferating phase, while retinopathy of stageⅠto Ⅴ could be found in the no degenerative myopia group. CONCLUSION： Degenerative myopia can prevent DR from occurrence and may be a protective factor for DR. 61-1419/R Qing-Hua Hu, Min Hu, Cheng Lei |
| ISSN: | 1672-5123 |
| DOI: | 10.3980/j.issn.1672-5123.2014.05.50 |