Search Results - "Šnajdr, Jaroslav"

Composition of fungal and bacterial communities in forest litter and soil is largely determined by dominant trees by Urbanová, Michaela, Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Baldrian, Petr

“…In forest ecosystems, trees represent the major primary producers and affect the chemical composition and microbial processes in the ecosystem via specific…”
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Laccase activity in soils: Considerations for the measurement of enzyme activity by Eichlerová, Ivana, Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Baldrian, Petr

“…► Optimal pH and kinetic parameters of isolated laccases and soil extracts are similar. ► The laccase assay with ABTS has the lowest detection limit of 13.5pg…”
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Responses of the extracellular enzyme activities in hardwood forest to soil temperature and seasonality and the potential effects of climate change by Baldrian, Petr, Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Merhautová, Věra, Dobiášová, Petra, Cajthaml, Tomáš, Valášková, Vendula

“…The activities of extracellular enzymes that participate in the decomposition of litter and organic matter in forest soils depend on, among other factors,…”
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Active and total microbial communities in forest soil are largely different and highly stratified during decomposition by Baldrian, Petr, Kolařík, Miroslav, Štursová, Martina, Kopecký, Jan, Valášková, Vendula, Větrovský, Tomáš, Žifčáková, Lucia, Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Rídl, Jakub, Vlček, Čestmír, Voříšková, Jana

“…Soils of coniferous forest ecosystems are important for the global carbon cycle, and the identification of active microbial decomposers is essential for…”
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Spatial variability of enzyme activities and microbial biomass in the upper layers of Quercus petraea forest soil by Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Valášková, Vendula, Merhautová, Veˇra, Herinková, Jana, Cajthaml, Tomáš, Baldrian, Petr

“…Extracellular lignocellulose-degrading enzymes are responsible for the transformation of organic matter in hardwood forest soils. The spatial variability on a…”
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Dominant trees affect microbial community composition and activity in post-mining afforested soils by Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Dobiášová, Petra, Urbanová, Michaela, Petránková, Mirka, Cajthaml, Tomáš, Frouz, Jan, Baldrian, Petr

“…The aim of this work was to quantify the effects of vegetation on the activity of extracellular enzymes in the litter and soil. To achieve this, we…”
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Transformation of Quercus petraea litter: successive changes in litter chemistry are reflected in differential enzyme activity and changes in the microbial community composition by Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Cajthaml, Tomáš, Valášková, Vendula, Merhautová, Věra, Petránková, Mirka, Spetz, Peter, Leppänen, Kaisu, Baldrian, Petr

“…The links among the changes in litter chemistry, the activity of extracellular enzymes and the microbial community composition were observed in Quercus petraea…”
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When the forest dies: the response of forest soil fungi to a bark beetle-induced tree dieback by Štursová, Martina, Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Cajthaml, Tomáš, Bárta, Jiří, Šantrůčková, Hana, Baldrian, Petr

“…Coniferous forests cover extensive areas of the boreal and temperate zones. Owing to their primary production and C storage, they have an important role in the…”
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Distribution of microbial biomass and activity of extracellular enzymes in a hardwood forest soil reflect soil moisture content by Baldrian, Petr, Merhautová, Věra, Petránková, Mirka, Cajthaml, Tomáš, Šnajdr, Jaroslav

“…▶ Soil moisture shows high level of spatial variation in hardwood forest topsoil. ▶ Fungal and bacterial biomass in forest topsoil increases with moisture…”
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Long-term decomposition of litter in the montane forest and the definition of fungal traits in the successional space by Štursová, Martina, Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Koukol, Ondřej, Tláskal, Vojtěch, Cajthaml, Tomáš, Baldrian, Petr

“…Litter input is an important source of C and nutrients in forest soils that are liberated and utilized during decomposition. We have investigated the long-term…”
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Estimation of fungal biomass in forest litter and soil by Baldrian, Petr, Větrovský, Tomáš, Cajthaml, Tomáš, Dobiášová, Petra, Petránková, Mirka, Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Eichlerová, Ivana

“…The contents of fungal biomass markers were analysed in the fruit bodies of dominant basidiomycetes from an ectomycorrhiza-dominated coniferous forest, and…”
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Activity and spatial distribution of lignocellulose-degrading enzymes during forest soil colonization by saprotrophic basidiomycetes by Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Valášková, Vendula, Merhautová, Věra, Cajthaml, Tomáš, Baldrian, Petr

“…Activity and production of extracellular enzymes by saprotrophic litter-decomposing basidiomycetes Hypholoma fasciculare and Rhodocollybia butyracea was…”
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Production of ligninolytic enzymes by litter-decomposing fungi and their ability to decolorize synthetic dyes by Baldrian, Petr, Šnajdr, Jaroslav

“…Litter-decomposing basidiomycete fungi (LDF) including environmental isolates from oak forest soil were compared with white-rot fungi for ligninolytic enzymes…”
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Saprotrophic basidiomycete mycelia and their interspecific interactions affect the spatial distribution of extracellular enzymes in soil by Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Dobiášová, Petra, Vetrovský, Tomáš, Valášková, Vendula, Alawi, Alaa, Boddy, Lynne, Baldrian, Petr

“…Abstract Saprotrophic cord-forming basidiomycetes are important decomposers of lignocellulosic substrates in soil. The production of extracellular hydrolytic…”
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Enzyme activities and microbial biomass in topsoil layer during spontaneous succession in spoil heaps after brown coal mining by Baldrian, Petr, Trögl, Josef, Frouz, Jan, Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Valášková, Vendula, Merhautová, Věra, Cajthaml, Tomáš, Herinková, Jana

“…Changes in the activity of extracellular enzymes (cellobiohydrolase, β-glucosidase, β-xylosidase, chitinase, arylsulfatase and phosphatases) and the changes in…”
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Small-scale distribution of extracellular enzymes, fungal, and bacterial biomass in Quercus petraea forest topsoil by Baldrian, Petr, Merhautová, Věra, Cajthaml, Tomáš, Petránková, Mirka, Šnajdr, Jaroslav

“…The small-scale distribution of activities of extracellular laccase, Mn-peroxidase, endoglucanase, cellobiohydrolase, β-glucosidase, endoxylanase,…”
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Differential degradation of oak ( Quercus petraea) leaf litter by litter-decomposing basidiomycetes by Steffen, Kari T., Cajthaml, Tomáš, Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Baldrian, Petr

“…Due to production of lignocellulose-degrading enzymes, saprotrophic litter-decomposing basidiomycetes can significantly contribute to the turnover of soil…”
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Production of lignocellulose-degrading enzymes and degradation of leaf litter by saprotrophic basidiomycetes isolated from a Quercus petraea forest by Valášková, Vendula, Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Bittner, Britta, Cajthaml, Tomáš, Merhautová, Věra, Hofrichter, Martin, Baldrian, Petr

“…Due to the production of lignocellulose-degrading enzymes, saprotrophic basidiomycetes can significantly contribute to the turnover of soil organic matter. The…”
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Ecology of coarse wood decomposition by the saprotrophic fungus Fomes fomentarius by Větrovský, Tomáš, Voříšková, Jana, Šnajdr, Jaroslav, Gabriel, Jiří, Baldrian, Petr

“…Saprotrophic wood-inhabiting basidiomycetes are the most important decomposers of lignin and cellulose in dead wood and as such they attracted considerable…”
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Litter decomposition along a primary post-mining chronosequence by Urbanová, Michaela, najdr, Jaroslav, Brabcová, Vendula, Merhautová, Věra, Dobiášová, Petra, Cajthaml, Tomáš, Vaněk, Daniel, Frouz, Jan, antrůčková, Hana, Baldrian, Petr

“…The aim of this study was to describe the decomposition of litter along a successive series of sites developed at a post-mining overburden deposit over 12, 21…”
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