Search Results - "Šmilauer, Petr"

Soil and geography are more important determinants of indigenous arbuscular mycorrhizal communities than management practices in Swiss agricultural soils by Jansa, Jan, Erb, Angela, Oberholzer, Hans-Rudolf, Šmilauer, Petr, Egli, Simon

“…Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are ubiquitous soil fungi, forming mutualistic symbiosis with a majority of terrestrial plant species. They are abundant in…”
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Contrasting effects of host identity, plant community, and local species pool on the composition and colonization levels of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal community in a temperate grassland by Šmilauer, Petr, Košnar, Jiří, Kotilínek, Milan, Šmilauerová, Marie

“…• Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMFs) are important plant symbionts, but we know little about the effects of plant taxonomic identity or functional group on…”
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Bryophytes can recognize their neighbours through volatile organic compounds by Vicherová, Eliška, Glinwood, Robert, Hájek, Tomáš, Šmilauer, Petr, Ninkovic, Velemir

“…Communication between vascular plants through volatile organic compounds (VOCs) impacts on ecosystem functioning. However, nothing is known about that between…”
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Community trait response to environment: disentangling species turnover vs intraspecific trait variability effects by Lepš, Jan, de Bello, Francesco, Šmilauer, Petr, Doležal, Jiří

“…Ecological communities and their response to environmental gradients are increasingly being described by various measures of trait composition. Aggregated…”
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Competition and facilitation in synthetic communities of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi by Thonar, Cécile, Frossard, Emmanuel, milauer, Petr, Jansa, Jan

“…Interactions between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) species cocolonizing the same host plant are still little understood in spite of major ecological…”
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Sphagnum establishment in alkaline fens: Importance of weather and water chemistry by Vicherová, Eliška, Hájek, Michal, Šmilauer, Petr, Hájek, Tomáš

“…Sphagnum expansion to alkaline fens has accelerated during the last decades in Europe, leading to changes in diversity, habitat distributions and carbon…”
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Host age and surrounding vegetation affect the community and colonization rates of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in a temperate grassland by Šmilauer, Petr, Košnar, Jiří, Kotilínek, Milan, Pecháčková, Sylvie, Šmilauerová, Marie

“…Summary Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are important symbionts for the majority of terrestrial vascular plants, yet the drivers of the compositional…”
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Foraging speed and precision of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi under field conditions: An experimental approach by Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Kotilínek, Milan, Košnar, Jiří

“…To better understand the ecology of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis, we need to measure functional traits of individual fungal virtual taxa under field…”
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Distribution of invasive plants in urban environment is strongly spatially structured by Stajerova, Katerina, Smilauer, Petr, Brna, Josef, Pysek, Petr

“…Context Urban environments create a wide range of habitats that harbour a great diversity of plant species, many of which are of alien origin. For future urban…”
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Competition among functional groups increases asynchrony of their temporal fluctuations in a temperate grassland by Lepš, Jan, Šmilauerová, Marie, Šmilauer, Petr, Scheiner, Sam

“…Questions We asked whether the competition among community components (a) destabilizes individual components; (b) increases the asynchrony of their…”
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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities of forbs and C3 grasses respond differently to cultivation and elevated nutrients by Šmilauer, Petr, Šmilauerová, Marie, Kotilínek, Milan, Košnar, Jiří

“…Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) represent important players in the structure and function of many ecosystems. Yet, we learn about their roles mostly from…”
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Beyond habitat: effects of conspecific and heterospecific aggregation on the spatial structure of a wetland nesting bird community by Šálek, Miroslav, Sládeček, Martin, Kubelka, Vojtěch, Mlíkovský, Jiří, Storch, David, Šmilauer, Petr

“…Nest location is a key factor influencing reproductive success in birds, and habitat choice is considered the main way in which birds select nest sites. Less…”
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Topics in constrained and unconstrained ordination by ter Braak, Cajo J. F., Šmilauer, Petr

“…In this paper, we reflect on a number of aspects of ordination methods: how should absences be treated in ordination and how do model-based methods, including…”
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The evolution of floral mimicry: identifying traits that visually attract pollinators by Jersáková, Jana, Jürgens, Andreas, Šmilauer, Petr, Johnson, Steven D.

“…1. Some orchids have been proposed to be Batesian floral mimics imitating flowers of sympatric rewarding species to attract pollinators. It is not yet well…”
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Recovery from supercooling, freezing, and cryopreservation stress in larvae of the drosophilid fly, Chymomyza costata by Štětina, Tomáš, Hůla, Petr, Moos, Martin, Šimek, Petr, Šmilauer, Petr, Koštál, Vladimír

“…Physiological adjustments accompanying insect cold acclimation prior to cold stress have been relatively well explored. In contrast, recovery from cold stress…”
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Survival and long-term infectivity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in peat-based substrates stored under different temperature regimes by Püschel, David, Kolaříková, Zuzana, Šmilauer, Petr, Rydlová, Jana

“…Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are ubiquitous soil microorganisms establishing mutualistic relationships with plants. AMF inoculation is used to increase…”
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Larvae of Drosophila melanogaster exhibit transcriptional activation of immune response pathways and antimicrobial peptides during recovery from supercooling stress by Štětina, Tomáš, Poupardin, Rodolphe, Moos, Martin, Šimek, Petr, Šmilauer, Petr, Koštál, Vladimír

“…The biochemical and molecular mechanisms underlying insect cold acclimation prior to cold stress are relatively well explored, but the mechanisms linked to…”
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Whom to groom and for what? Patterns of grooming in female Barbary macaques (Macaca sylvanus) by Roubová, Veronika, Konečná, Martina, Šmilauer, Petr, Wallner, Bernard

“…Grooming is one of the most conspicuous social interactions among nonhuman primates. The selection of grooming partners can provide important clues about…”
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Potential bud bank responses to apical meristem damage and environmental variables: matching or complementing axillary meristems? by Klimešová, Jitka, Malíková, Lenka, Rosenthal, Jonathan, Šmilauer, Petr

“…Soil nutrients, dormant axillary meristem availability, and competition can influence plant tolerance to damage. However, the role of potential bud banks…”
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Molecular community analysis of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi—Contributions of PCR primer and host plant selectivity to the detected community profiles by Řezáčová, Veronika, Gryndler, Milan, Bukovská, Petra, Šmilauer, Petr, Jansa, Jan

“…•PCR bias in molecular profiling of AMF communities remains poorly understood.•Influence of primer choice was thus compared with selectivity due to plant…”
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